Sterile fields must always be kept in sight to be considered sterile. Table drapes are only sterile at waist level.Ĥ. Keep all sterile equipment and sterile gloves above waist level. Sterile items that are below the waist level, or items held below waist level, are considered to be non-sterile. Keep the tips of forceps down during a sterile procedure to prevent fluid travelling over entire forceps and potentially contaminating the sterile field.ģ. Whenever the sterility of an object is questionable, consider it non-sterile.įluid flows in the direction of gravity. Sterile objects must only be touched by sterile equipment or sterile gloves. A sterile object becomes non-sterile when touched by a non-sterile object. All objects used in a sterile field must be sterile.Ĭommercially packaged sterile supplies are marked as sterile other packaging will be identified as sterile according to agency policy.Ĭheck packages for sterility by assessing intactness, dryness, and expiry date prior to use.Īny torn, previously opened, or wet packaging, or packaging that has been dropped on the floor, is considered non-sterile and may not be used in the sterile field.Ģ. Preventing and reducing SSI are the most important reasons for using sterile technique during invasive procedures and surgeries.ġ. SSI is defined as an “infection that occurs after surgery in the area of surgery” (CDC, 2010, p. Sterile technique is essential to help prevent surgical site infections (SSI), an unintended and oftentimes preventable complication arising from surgery. Sterile technique may include the use of sterile equipment, sterile gowns, and gloves (Perry et al., 2014). In health care, sterile technique is always used when the integrity of the skin is accessed, impaired, or broken (e.g., burns or surgical incisions). It is also used when performing a sterile procedure at the bedside, such as inserting devices into sterile areas of the body or cavities (e.g., insertion of chest tube, central venous line, or indwelling urinary catheter). Sterile technique is most commonly practised in operating rooms, labour and delivery rooms, and special procedures or diagnostic areas. Principles of sterile technique help control and prevent infection, prevent the transmission of all microorganisms in a given area, and include all techniques that are practised to maintain sterility. In the literature, surgical asepsis and sterile technique are commonly used interchangeably, but they mean different things (Kennedy, 2013). Sterile technique is a set of specific practices and procedures performed to make equipment and areas free from all microorganisms and to maintain that sterility (BC Centre for Disease Control, 2010). Surgical asepsis is the absence of all microorganisms within any type of invasive procedure. Disclaimer: Always review and follow your hospital policy regarding this specific skill.Īsepsis refers to the absence of infectious material or infection.Checklist 9: Principles of Sterile Technique.The term often refers to those practices used to promote or induce asepsis in an operative field of surgery or medicine to prevent infection.\) Even in an aseptic state, a condition of sterile inflammation may develop. fungi, bacteria, viruses), not just those that can cause disease, putrefaction, or fermentation. Ideally, a surgical field is sterile, meaning it is free of all biological contaminants (e.g. The goal of asepsis is to eliminate infection, not to achieve sterility. The modern day notion of asepsis is derived from the older antiseptic techniques, a shift initiated by different individuals in the 19th century who introduced practices such as the sterilizing of surgical tools and the wearing of surgical gloves during operations. There are two categories of asepsis: medical and surgical. Ten years old or a College studentĪsepsis is the state of being free from disease-causing micro-organisms (such as pathogenic bacteria, viruses, pathogenic fungi, and parasites). Dear Wikiwand AI, let's keep it short, summarize this topic like I'm.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |